Mesothelioma Asbestos Characteristics
A single layer of compressed cubical cells cover our vital organs. This layer is called mesothelium and it lines the serous cavities of oursystem. When the minute particles of mesothelioma asbestos get deposited in it, the cells of mesothelium become cancerous. Slowly and gradually it propagates to the adjacent organs and their functions are disturbed. The victim thus endures from a premature death. According to studies exposure to asbestos is the cause behind almost ninety percent of all mesothelioma situations.
Being a highly useful natural mineral, asbestos is put to use extensively for industrial purpose. Thin threads can be removed from its flexible but strong fibers. Some of its industrial uses are in making cement, textiles, insulation, roof shingles etc. The health of the workers of these industries is always in danger because the thin fibers float in the air and get inhaled or swallowed by them. These particles finally reach the mesothelium. Having the ability to change the functions of macrophages, the fibers of this material generate appropriate conditions for mesothelioma development. The usual working of our immune system is ruined by the mesothelioma asbestos. This is carried out by deactivating tumor suppressor genes and activating proto-oncogenes, oncogenes, error prone DNA repair enzymes and telomerase and stopping apoptosis.
Mesothelioma risks are greater among people residing near asbestos mines. The most risk prone category is the workers working in the factories where asbestos is used as raw material. The risk factor can be reduced enormously by wearing appropriate gear while dealing with asbestos.
All relatives and family members of mesothelioma victims are not excused. They may also fall victims to the cancer through the particles transported by the worker’s hair and clothes. In order to avoid this, workers should go home after a bath and changing clothes. Some construction materials, especially the ones used for insulation have asbestos, which can put the lives of the residents in jeopardy.
Mesothelioma symptoms are visible only many years after the exposure to asbestos particles. By that time it will be too late. An early prognosis along with proper therapy has increased the lifespan of many affected people. Traditional methods like surgery, chemotherapy, radiation and new methods of treatment like gene therapy are used to fight versus this malady. But it is always much better to use preventive measures than going for a cure. Using appropriate gadgets will help while handling mesothelioma asbestos.
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